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How US States Tax Betting Winnings

Understanding Where State Tax Is Withheld, Where It Isn’t, and What That Means for You

Rob Lawson avatar
Written by Rob Lawson
Updated over a week ago

Betting winnings are taxable income in the United States, but state tax treatment is not the same everywhere.

There are three approaches to state-level taxation of betting wins:

  • States that withhold state income tax at payout
    In these states, state tax may be deducted automatically from qualifying winnings.

  • States that tax betting winnings but do not withhold at payout
    In these states, no state tax is deducted when you are paid, but winnings may still need to be reported when filing taxes.

  • States that do not tax betting winnings at state level
    In these states, no state in

This article explains the difference clearly, so you know when tax is taken automatically — and when it isn’t.

Federal tax rules still apply nationwide. This article focuses on state tax only.


The Three Ways States Handle Betting Winnings

There are three distinct approaches taken by US states:

  1. States that withhold state income tax at payout

  2. States that tax betting winnings but do not withhold at payout

  3. States that do not tax betting winnings at state level

Each is explained below.


States That Withhold State Tax at Payout

Some states require state income tax withholding when gambling winnings meet federal W-2G reporting thresholds, such as large pari-mutuel wins. State withholding rules vary by jurisdiction and are separate from federal tax requirements.


States Where State Withholding May Apply

  • Oregon

  • Connecticut (with important limitations, outlined below)


What This Means

In some states, state tax may be deducted from qualifying winnings at the time of payout. Where state withholding applies, it is governed by state law rather than by MyWinners.

State withholding rules do not apply uniformly across all customers or all winnings and should not be assumed to apply automatically.


Connecticut (CT) – Important Details

Connecticut follows the federal W-2G reporting framework for gambling winnings, but Connecticut state tax is not always withheld at the time of payout, even when federal withholding applies.

For Connecticut residents, gambling winnings are treated as taxable income and may be subject to Connecticut state income tax. In many cases, Connecticut tax obligations are settled when the customer files their Connecticut tax return rather than through automatic withholding at payout.

The commonly referenced 6.99% rate is Connecticut’s top marginal income tax rate, which applies based on total annual income at filing. It is not a flat or universal withholding rate and does not automatically apply to every gambling win.

Where applicable, tax is calculated on net winnings rather than the total payout, meaning the original stake is not taxed.

Whether Connecticut state withholding applies depends on individual circumstances and applicable Connecticut tax rules and should not be assumed based solely on residency, wager size, or betting channel.

NOTE: Customers are responsible for reporting gambling winnings on their Connecticut tax return as required. For questions about individual tax treatment or state withholding, customers should consult a qualified tax professional.


States That Tax Betting Winnings but Do NOT Withhold at Payout

These states do tax gambling winnings, but do not require operators to withhold state tax automatically when winnings are paid. Most states fall into this category.

What This Means

  • You receive the full payout

  • No state tax is deducted automatically

  • You may still be required to report winnings when filing your state tax return

Examples of States in This Category

(This is not an exhaustive list, but covers the majority of betting-legal states.)

  • Alabama

  • California

  • Colorado

  • Delaware

  • Idaho

  • Indiana

  • Kansas

  • Kentucky

  • Louisiana

  • Maryland

  • Massachusetts

  • Minnesota

  • Montana

  • Nebraska

  • New Hampshire

  • New Mexico

  • New York

  • North Dakota

  • Ohio

  • Oklahoma

  • Pennsylvania

  • Rhode Island

  • Vermont

  • West Virginia

  • Wisconsin

NOTE: No state withholding at payout does not mean the winnings are tax-free.


States That Do NOT Tax Betting Winnings at State Level

These states either:

  • Have no state income tax, or

  • Do not tax gambling winnings at state level

States That Do Not Tax Betting Winnings

  • Florida

  • Texas

  • Nevada

  • Washington

  • Wyoming

  • South Dakota

  • Tennessee

What This Means

  • No state tax applies to betting winnings

  • Federal tax rules still apply, where applicable


Key Things to Remember

  • Federal tax rules apply in all states

  • Only a small number of states withhold state tax at payout

  • Most states do not withhold, even though winnings may still be taxable

  • MyWinners applies state withholding only where required by law

  • Tax is calculated on winnings, not on the returned stake


💡 Did You Know? Most US states do not withhold state tax at payout, even though betting winnings may still be taxable income when you file your taxes.


Frequently Asked Questions

Why was state tax taken from one win but not another?

State withholding only applies in certain states and only when specific thresholds are met.

Why wasn’t state tax taken from my winnings?

Most states do not require withholding at payout, even though winnings may still be taxable.

Does MyWinners decide when state tax is withheld?

No. State tax withholding is applied only when required by law.

Does state tax replace federal tax rules?

No. Federal and state tax rules are separate and may both apply. Federal tax rules apply nationwide. State tax rules depend on the state and may apply in addition to federal tax.

Do all states withhold state tax from betting winnings?

No. Most states do not withhold state tax at payout. Only a small number of states require state income tax to be withheld automatically when certain thresholds are met.

If my state doesn’t withhold tax, does that mean my winnings aren’t taxed?

No. If your state does not withhold tax at payout, your winnings may still be taxable income and may need to be reported when you file your state tax return.

Is tax calculated on my full payout or just my winnings?

Tax is calculated on winnings only, not the full payout. Your original stake is returned to you and is not taxed.

How Can Connecticut Customers Access W-2G Tax Information?

Connecticut customers can access W-2G tax information through their MyWinners account on the website or mobile app. Telebet customers can also obtain this information by contacting Customer Support if needed.

How Can Telephone-Only Bettors Obtain W-2G Tax Forms in Connecticut?

Connecticut customers who place bets by telephone only can request W-2G tax forms by contacting Customer Support. Forms can be provided by email or sent by postal mail upon request.

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